Creating a Genuine Policing System
I
don't think I need to explain that there is nothing presently in existence that
could be called a genuine police system: those who take their information from
Royal Commissions, research institutes or university studies won't need to have
it explained, those who receive their views from Daily Mail and television
fiction and the so-called police themselves won't listen anyway. (Please remember, by the way, that to call
them 'police' in this context would be begging the question - petitio principii.) Even Oliver Letwin, as shadow home secretary,
described their record as 'deplorable', and that was according to the standards
for which they were established in their current paramilitary form by the Tory
home secretary in 1829 - as a militia to protect the property of the middle
class. The record of the so-called
police in protecting the rights of other members of the polis is even
more shameful, although that has been obfuscated by the soap media's
concentration on racism and ignoring all the other social groups they're
hostile to. That the new litter wardens
will be ineffective is obvious from the ubiquity of car-crime (ie. offences
committed by motorists) while traffic wardens are also under the aegis of the
paramilitaries, and the delusions of police staff of being the source of
authority, rather than subordinate to Westminster, is dangerous.
If a genuine policing system is to
be created, the first thing to be done is to break the hegemony enforced by the
paramilitaries. Of the four deceits
contained in the phrase "officer in the police service" the most
harmful and insidious is in the word "the". If a society is to count as civilised, where
each member of the civitas has the right to be helped when
threatened by lawbreakers, then those
rights need to be enforced by a number of different bodies, as "policing
by consent" can be too easily construed to mean the enforcement of the
will of one large faction of society against all the others. If each faction is to create its own
militia, though, to counter balance each other, then there is the danger of
undisciplined vigilante squads (to use a phrase by which the paramilitaries
like to vilify anyone doing police work) such as the mobs out hunting for 'paedophiles' or even civil war. An act of parliament is needed to create
supervisory bodies to oversee individual police forces and to endow them with
the rights to hold suspects, have access to criminal records, use the
national police computer(s) and whatever else is needed to do their particular
type of policing that the ordinary citizen can't do. The present system whereby chief constables
are answerable to county councils, the Home Office and themselves (eh?) has
broken down and a new system of answerability needs to be invented although not
all supervisory bodies would need to be answerable in the same ways. The obvious authorities would be the Commons,
the Lords, the Privy Council, county councils and whatever body establishes a
force in the first place, be it the Church, trade unions, or simply ad hoc
groups of concerned citizens. One of the
main advantages of supervisory bodies created by act of parliament is that
channels could be created at the same time for financing the supervisory bodies
and the police forces they authorise.
This would obviate the need for separate forces to invoice other forces
when they call on each other's services.
Just as there would be overlap and interaction between police forces,
with different forces specialising in particular areas such as ethnic group,
expert skill (such as gun use or banking), specific function (such as the
English phenomenon of pub closing time), different supervisory bodies would
have different areas of concern, distinguished according to expertise and
region so that each would be concerned with the affairs of others and be able
to supervise each other as well as the forces below them.
But it would of course be unrealistic
to hope that any act of parliament of this sort will be enacted in the near
future, and not only because support for the 'police' is one of the main currencies by which politicians buy votes. In the meantime, though, we
can encourage other groups to take on policing activities - and to some extent
judicial functions where needed - within the framework of the law as it
is. Large organisations, such as the
ones mentioned above, would have an advantage here for several reasons: the
Church, for one, is already a state institution (sort of); as established, familiar institutions they already command some respect
and authority; they've already developed some expertise where skills such as
counselling, arbitrating and negotiating are needed; county councils are
already, to a limited extent, authorised to establish and supervise police
forces; they have the funds to sue the so-called police for funds to do the
work, work which the ostensible police are failing in their contractual
obligation to perform despite being given complete control over policing
budgets. Money, as always, is a problem,
and probably the only individuals who wouldn't be restrained by the lack of it
if they wish to take an active part in policing are recipients of the Civil
List, who might be glad to find a way of spending it in a way that's useful
without being party-political, but many other individuals might want to do
something despite not being given the means.
Members of the House of Lords, it might be argued, are under a moral obligation
- noblesse oblige - to notice minorities who are denied the benefits of
civilised society and to do something to defend them. Similarly, individuals in society who don't
have the benefit of a police force are entitled to defend themselves and perhaps
ad hoc groups could be encouraged for particular issues: a telephone tree of
people willing to be called out at short notice to defend a newsagent suffering
continual racist attacks, for instance.
Ad hoc groups of this sort would be all the more effective if there were
a supervisory body which would know of their operations - and registration with
a supervisory body would need to be obligatory for such groups above a certain number of members - and observe whether their activities are in accord with the law and the
principles of rule of law.
Nothing's
going to change until somebody starts changing things - and that means looking
beyond the model that's been oppressively dominant for the last 175 years. Individuals need to exercise their right to
defend themselves from lawbreakers as a way of challenging the monopoly enforced by the paramilitaries,
stimulating members of other powerful organisations - including the Home Office
and county councils - to do something, and begin a gradual change that will
enable a genuine policing system to evolve.
As new structures appear, channels will be opened through which those
who would like to become involved in policing can operate without having to be
surrounded by colleagues of the character of the typical paramilitary
rating. Not only will neglected
minority groups feel they can begin
to do something for society but even some of the genuine policemen currently
working with the paramilitaries will be able to move into a less rigid and
strait-jacketing organisation, bringing their skills and experience with
them.