Holy Days or Holidays
by Michelle Stace
Holidays
such as Christmas, Easter, Lent and Halloween are deeply ingrained
into the tradition of our culture. These holidays are much loved
and are associated with dear memories. For these reasons it's very
difficult for us to look at them in light of God's Word.
My purpose here is not to explore the origins of the holidays, except
to say that early on the Roman Catholic Church adopted pagan practices
and "transformed" them into Christian holidays. Proof of this can
easily be found in encyclopedias, libraries or on the internet.
Many people think their motives justify celebrating these holidays.
They claim that they are "redeeming" the holiday for the Lord. These
holidays were never the Lord's to begin with so how can sinful man
"redeem" something God wants nothing to do with? Many attach "Christian"
symbols to the pagan traditions associated with these holidays. They
are sadly and foolishly trying to justify what is abhorred by God.
It's not easy to give up our much loved holidays, but they become an increasing
burden as one applies Scripture to them. How much more satisfying to
please the Lord in the way He has prescribed.
The best place to begin studying God's feasts is at the beginning
in Gen.1:14: "And God said, Let there be lights in the firmament of
the heaven to divide the day from the night; and let them be for signs,
and for seasons, and for days, and years." The word "seasons" means:
appointment, fixed time, solemn assembly, a signal as appointed beforehand.
The same Hebrew word is used in Lev.23:2,4. Feasts is mentioned
3 times and seasons once in these verses. "Feasts" is the same
word in the Hebrew as the word for "seasons" in Gen.1:14. Psalm
104:19, 148:6 and Jer.31:35,36 verify God's use and the enduring function
of the heavenly lights. God says in Lev.23 that these are "feasts of
the Lord," "holy convocations," "My feasts." They are ordained by God.
They are not manmade as are our "holidays." God established other commands
or ordinances at creation as well, such as marriage, being fruitful and
muliplying, man's dominion over the earth, and the 7th day Sabbath.
God's feasts are to be kept for "ever." This word means: time out
of mind, eternity, always, eternal, perpetual. In Ex.12 the
Passover and Feast of Unleavened Bread were instituted. It was to be
kept as "a feast by an ordinance(appointment) for ever." Lev. 23 restates
the Passover and Feast of Unleavened Bread. We also see the Feast of
Weeks or Pentecost to be kept "forever," v.14, and the Feast of Trumpets
and The Day of Atonement to be kept "forever," v.31, and finally the
Feast of Tabernacles to be kept "forever," v.41.
Scripture goes on to show us that God's feasts will be kept in
the millennium or new heavens and new earth. According to
various sources, Eze.45:17-25 shows the new moon, Passover, Unleavened
Bread and the Day of Atonement being kept at that time. Then in Zech.
14:16, the Feast of Tabernacles is still being kept and in Isa.66:22,23,
we see the new moon and Sabbath being kept.
You may be thinking all of that is in the Old Testament. What about
the New Testament? In the gospels Christ Jesus obeyed all His Father's
commandments. He stated that if we loved Him, we too would keep them.
The gospel of John gives the most examples: 2:13,23; 5:1;
6:4; 7; 13:1; 14:15,21,23; 15:10; 1 John 3:22,24; 5:2,3.
Then in the Book of Acts, the disciples continue in obedience to
God's word: 2:1; 12:3; 18:21; 20:6,16. Also look at I Cor.5:7,8; 16:8
and Rev.19:9. God's word continues in its validity: "Think not that
I am come to destroy the law, or the prophets: I am not come to destroy,
but to fulfill. For verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass,
one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be
fulfilled. Whosoever therefore shall break one of these least commandments,
and shall teach men so, he shall be called the least in the kingdom
of heaven: but whosoever shall do and teach them, the same shall be
called great in the kingdom of heaven." "Heaven and earth shall pass
away: but My words shall not pass away." Matt.5:17-19 and Mark 14:31
.
Some may think these feasts are for the Jews only, but God even made
provision for the stranger or sojourner among His people. One of
many examples is found in Num. 15:15,16: "One ordinance shall be both
for you of the congregation, and also for the stranger that sojourneth
with you, an ordinance for ever in your generations: as ye are, so shall
the stranger be before the Lord. One law and one manner shall be for
you, and for the stranger that sojourneth with you." God's people are
more than just the Jewish believers In Eze.11,36, and Jer.31, the
New Covenant is stated: "A new heart also will I give you, and a new spirit
will I put within you: and I will take away the stony heart out of your
flesh, and I will give you a heart of flesh. And I will put My Spirit
within you, and cause you to walk in my statutes, and ye shall keep My
judgments, and do them." Eze.36:26,27. It is then repeated in Heb.
8 and 10. A new "administration" of the law - the Holy Spirit
through Christ Jesus is now in effect. Believers are called strangers,
pilgrims, peculiar people, a chosen generation, etc. This is consistent
through out the Bible: Deut.7:6, Ps.119:19, Heb.11:13, 1 Pet.2:9,11. Galatians
3:28,29 states it beautifully: "There is neither Jew nor Greek, there
is neither bond nor free, there is neither male nor female: for ye are
all one in Christ Jesus. And if ye be Christ's, then are ye Abraham's seed,
and heirs according to the promise."
Another very interesting and important
aspect about God's Holy days is that they are memorials of great events
and/or point to great future events. And the more you study them, the more
your eyes are opened to the rich fulness of their meanings. I'd like to
touch on a little of this. Starting with Passover/Unleavened Bread, we see
it is a reminder of God's deliverance of the Israelites from slavery in
Egypt. This pictures a believers slavery to sin. The sacrificial lamb protected
the people from the death plague - in like manner Jesus, our sacrificial
Lamb, saves us from the death penalty of sin. And the leavening represents
sin, so the people were not to eat any leavened foods for this period of
time. They were to remove all leavening from their household. How hard it
was to be completely thorough. How hard and impossible it is to keep from
sinning in some way for any length of time. Removal of the leavening was
a physical way to help understand the pervasiveness of our sin nature. (Scripture
references: Ex.6:6,7; 12; 13:3-10; Lev.23:4-5; Num.28:17-25; Gen.22:1-13;
Isa.52:13-15; 53; Matt.26:17-29; Acts 20:6; I Cor.5:6-8; 11:26-29)
The holy day of First Fruits is celebrated on
the day after the first sabbath that comes after Passover(which
would be a Sunday- and is typically the day when "Easter" is celebrated!).
This day looked forward to the resurrection of Jesus. He is the First
Fruit of those believers whom He will someday raise from the dead. Now
what need do we have to celebrate "Good Friday" or "Easter" when Passover/Unleavened
Bread and First Fruits are the memorials and actual pictures of why Christ
died for us? (Scripture references: Lev.23:10-14; Acts 26:23; I
Cor.15:20,23; Col.1:18; Jm.1:18; Rev.1:5; 14:4)
Then there is Pentecost, also called the Feast
of Weeks because it is celebrated 7 weeks after Passover. In the New Testament
book of Acts we see the giving of the Holy Spirit to the new church at
this time. This is also a memorial of when God gave His law, the 10 commandments,
to the Israelites after He brought them out of Egypt. In like manner the
Holy Spirit was given under the New Covenant to write God's laws in our
hearts. (Scripture references: Ex.23:16; 34:22,26; Lev.23:1-21; Num.15:15-21;
28:26; Deut.16:9-15; Jer.31:33; Acts 2; 20:16; I Cor.16:8; Heb.8:10; 10:15,16.)
The Feast of Trumpets was a reminder to be ready
for God's signal. In old times the trumpet was used to announce something.
The people were to be alert and ready to respond. Trumpets will be used
again in the future at the return of Jesus and we too must be listening
and ready and looking for His return. (Scripture references: Lev.
23:24,25; 25:9; Num. 10:2,4,10; 29:1-6; I Sam.13:3,4; II Sam.15:10;
I Kings 1:34; II Kings 9:13; Jer.4:5; Joel 2:15,16; II Chr.7:6; Zech.9:14;
Isa.18:3; Zeph.1:14-16; Matt. 24:31; I Cor.15:51,52; I Thess.4:16; Rev.8;
9.)
The Day of Atonement is a time to remember what
it took for God to redeem us. It is a time to reflect on what we are in
our sinful state to the eyes of our most Holy God. We must never take for
granted the tremendous cost that was paid to redeem each one of us. This
feast looks forward to when Christ will bring His ransomed church into the
presence of the Father to be made at-one with Him. (Scripture references:
Lev.16:29-34; 23:27-32; Isa.58; Ps.51:2; Heb.7:15-17; 9; Eph.5:25,26; I
Jn.1:7.9)
And last is the Feast of Tabernacles, which takes
place in October and has multiple meanings. It was to remind
the Israelites of the time they spent in the wilderness - they were pilgrims
and strangers and the earth is only a temporary dwelling. Another wonderful
meaning of the Feast of Tabernacles is that it is the time of "ingathering."
The fall crops are harvested. This pictures the time when Christ returns
and gathers His people to Himself. And one of the most special pictures
is that it pointed to the time when Christ was to be born. Jn 1:14
says: "The Word became Flesh and dwelt among them." Tabernacle means
"dwelling." Jesus literally dwelled with man on earth for a time.
And now, God, through His Holy Spirit, tabernacles or dwells in the
believer. Though the Bible gives no specific time for Christ's birth, I
am convinced God would choose no other timetable than that which He had
set up in His Holy Days. From the Gospel of Luke, a very good study has
been made of the time when Elisabeth, Zacharias' wife, became pregnant.
He was serving his priestly duties in the temple during the "course of Abia".
And only 6 months later, Mary became pregnant. To learn more about
this, you might want to read these articles:
http://www.aloha.net/~mikesch/sukkoth.htm
http://www.circlegame.com/live/birth.htm
Jesus is NOT "the reason for the season." It
is foolish to "keep Christ in Christmas" when December was not the time of
His birth, and was a man instituted holiday anyway. We think we honor Jesus
by celebrating His birth, but is it honoring to do so 2 months after
the fact, and at a time that was not part of God's holy plan? People
will say that many of the unsaved are reached at that time of year. It is
true that God can and does touch peoples' lives at that time of year. But
how much more effective and powerful would the Christian's witness be if
we celebrated the birth of Christ when it actually happened and in accord
with God's word?!!!! I think we are missing a tremendous opportunity to
see the fullness of God at work because we are compromising His word.
(Scripture references: Lev.16:2; 23:34-44; Ex.23:16; 25:22; 29:42-46; 33:7-14;
40:34,35; Num.17:4; Deut.16:13-15; I Kings 8:10-12; Ezra3:4,5; Neh.8:14-18;
Jer. 7:18, 10:1-4,
44:15-19; Zech.14:16; Hos.12:9; Jn.7:2,37;
14:17; II Cor.6:16; I Jn.2:27; Rev.21:3)
There
are those who use Gal.4:9-11, Col.2:16, and Rom 14:5 to justify their
"freedom" in celebrating holidays. But do you really think the apostle
Paul wrote these verses in order to give people license to celebrate
clearly pagan holidays, which are forbidden to God's people? If
we came from the mindset of keeping God's holy days, these verses would
make perfect sense. Coming from the mindset of our day - the celebrating
of "holidays", which weren't even invented yet, makes these verses
a stumbling block. Christians have spent the last 2000 years trying
to divorce the Old and New Testaments. No wonder we have so much trouble
unraveling our current understanding towards God's holy days.
We must take the word of God seriously for we are forbidden to have
anything to do with paganism: "Take heed to thyself that thou be not
snared by following them, after that they be destroyed from before
thee; and that thou inquire not after their gods, saying, how did
these nations serve their gods? even so will I do likewise. Thou shalt
not do so unto the Lord thy God: for every abomination to the Lord, which
He hateth, have they done unto their gods; for even their sons and their
daughters they have burnt in the fire to their gods. What thing soever
I command you, observe to do it: thou shalt not add thereto, nor diminish
from it." Deut.12:30-32. The New Testement reiterates the same warning
in II Cor.6:14-18: "Be ye not unequally yoked together with unbelievers:
for what fellowship hath righteousness with unrighteousness? and what communion
hath light with darkness? And what concord hath Christ with Belial or what
part hath he that believeth with an infidel? And what agreement hath the
temple of God with idols? for ye are the temple of the living God; as God
hath said, I will dwell in them, and walk in them; and I will be their
God, and they shall be My people. Wherefore come out from among them,
and be ye separate, saith the Lord, and touch not the unclean thing;
and I will receive you, and will be a Father unto you, and ye shall be
My sons and daughters, saith the Lord Almighty." We are also forbidden
to add or to change God's Word (see Deut.4:1-20; Prov.30:5,6 and Rev.22:18).
The addition of "holidays" in the name of God is adding to His word.
As a quick review, here are the reasons I believe that God's holy
days are still valid:
1. The heavenly
light were established at creation to notify us of God's
scheduled holy days.
2. The Bible shows
us that the holy days belong to God, they are "My feasts."
3. The Bible repeatedly
states that the feasts are to be kept forever.
4. The Bible shows
that God's feasts will be kept in the new heavens and new earth.
5. The feasts were kept by Jesus and the apostles.
6. The holy days
are to be kept by God's people. All true believers are God's people.
7. We are forbidden to have any association with paganism.
8. Whether one literally celebrates the holy days or not, they all
have spiritual application and
manifestation in each believer's life.
It takes some time to adapt to new ideas and make the appropriate changes, but the spiritual blessings in pleasing our Heavenly Father are more than ample reward.